Beef and Broccoli Stir-Fry
Velveting the beef — a quick baking soda and cornstarch marinade — is the Chinese restaurant technique that makes thin-cut beef stay tender through high-heat stir-frying.
Serves
4
Prep
20 minutes plus 20 minutes marinating
Cook
15 minutes
Ingredients
- 1 pound flank steak, thinly sliced against the grain
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1 tablespoon soy sauce, plus 3 tablespoons for the sauce
- 1 tablespoon vegetable oil, for the marinade
- 1/3 cup (80ml) beef broth
- 2 tablespoons oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon rice vinegar
- 1 tablespoon brown sugar
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch mixed with 2 tablespoons water, for the slurry
- 3 tablespoons vegetable oil, for stir-frying, divided
- 4 cups broccoli florets
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 tablespoon grated fresh ginger
- Steamed rice, for serving
Instructions
- 1
In a bowl, combine the sliced flank steak with the baking soda, 1 tablespoon cornstarch, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, and 1 tablespoon vegetable oil. Toss well and let marinate for 15–20 minutes at room temperature — the baking soda raises the meat's surface pH, which keeps the proteins from tightening up too much over high heat, resulting in noticeably more tender beef.
- 2
While the beef marinates, whisk together the beef broth, oyster sauce, remaining 3 tablespoons soy sauce, rice vinegar, brown sugar, and sesame oil in a small bowl to make the stir-fry sauce. Set aside.
- 3
Bring a pot of water to a boil and blanch the broccoli florets for 90 seconds, until just bright green and crisp-tender. Drain immediately and set aside — this ensures the broccoli is properly cooked without needing to stir-fry it as long as the meat.
- 4
Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a wok or large skillet over high heat until nearly smoking.
- 5
Rinse the excess marinade off the beef briefly if it looks very pasty, then pat dry. Add the beef to the hot wok in a single layer and let it sear undisturbed for 30–45 seconds, then stir-fry for another minute or two, until just browned but not fully cooked through. Transfer to a plate.
- 6
Add the remaining 1 tablespoon oil to the wok. Add the garlic and ginger and stir-fry for 15–20 seconds until fragrant.
- 7
Return the beef and blanched broccoli to the wok. Pour in the prepared sauce and toss everything together.
- 8
Add the cornstarch slurry and stir-fry for 1–2 minutes more, until the sauce thickens and coats everything glossy, and the beef is fully cooked through.
- 9
Serve immediately over steamed rice, while everything is still hot and the broccoli retains its crunch.
Chef's Tip — Blanching the broccoli separately before it hits the wok means you're not stir-frying it long enough to properly cook while also not overcooking the beef — a step most home stir-fries skip.
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More Beef & Pork Mains
Classic Beef Bourguignon
Julia Child's famous braise proves that time, not complexity, is what turns tough chuck into something silky — nearly every step here is about layering flavor slowly.
Braised Short Ribs
Short ribs need low, slow, moist heat to break down their heavy connective tissue into rich gelatin — rushing this cut with high heat only makes it tougher.
Beef Stroganoff
Searing the beef quickly over very high heat, then finishing the sauce separately and combining at the last second, keeps the meat tender instead of turning it grey and chewy.